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Lessons From The Vanguard: Victor Dominello On Digital Government, Trust, And Failure

Lessons From The Vanguard: Victor Dominello On Digital Government, Trust, And Failure

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Victor Dominello is that most rare of (now former) politicians. He鈥檚 known for getting things done. He鈥檚 respected on both sides of the aisle. And he鈥檚 openly and proudly both knowledgeable and optimistic about technology.

Reflecting on more than a decade of public service in the New South Wales government, acting as Minister in portfolios ranging from Aboriginal Affairs to Finance and Digital to Customer Service, Mr. Dominello has learned a range of lessons transforming the way more than eight million people in the state experience government.

He joined us on-stage to close 51风流Now ANZ to share insights, ideas, and experiences from a career that helped create the digital driving license, the first Data Analytics Centre in the country, and the digital check-in and vaccination apps used during the pandemic.

So, what did we learn?

Technology is a mission, not a legacy

鈥淭he key is creating a mission culture to do things that will shake the world, that will empower individuals, and that will improve quality of life.鈥

 

While data was always close to his heart, it wasn鈥檛 even mentioned in Victor Dominello鈥檚 2008 inaugural speech.

But its power became quickly apparent. Victor told the story of an awful outbreak of abuse during his time as Aboriginal Affairs Minister, during which time the task force appointed to find solutions were searching for answers. They were getting reports from the police, hospitals, and elsewhere 鈥 all useful, but all containing data after the incidents had occurred.

鈥淚 said, 鈥榯his is all great, but where are the lead indicators?鈥欌, said Mr Dominello. 鈥溾橦ow can we do something to protect people in the future?鈥. I asked if we could find out which kids weren鈥檛 in school today because truancy could be a lead indicator. And I was told we could get that data in two or three weeks. I felt so gutted.鈥

鈥淭hat started my journey for digitising everything I could.鈥

But digitisation projects can鈥檛 be seen as short-term campaigns or focused on your own legacy.

鈥淥ne of my learnings over the years has been to stop focusing on legacy and what I鈥檓 leaving behind. I鈥檇 rather be part of a mission that is looking forward,鈥 said Mr Dominello.

鈥淭hrough technology you can enable the blind to see, the deaf to hear, and the lame to walk. Technology can create modern miracles at pace and scale.鈥

If we can do all of that in a safe, ethical way then we can have a better future because it鈥檚 a tide that lifts all boats.

Every success is built on a platform of failure

鈥淓very success we have had has been built on a failure.鈥

But not every project is smooth sailing throughout.

In fact, failures are intrinsic to the success of a range of key projects.

鈥淭ake the pandemic鈥, continued Mr Dominello. 鈥淲e had a service breach during COVID-19. But the result of that issue was that we created ID support, which is now leading the nation.鈥

鈥淵ou have to learn from mistakes, because they will come. The key is to fail fast.鈥

One solution was to constantly pilot new ideas and iterate improvements. The digital drivers license saw five or six pilots in total, for example.

鈥淲e pressed the go-live button at 6pm on a Friday, with all of us in a room watching the feedback come in on a screen. It was initially positive, but then we began to see some issues 鈥 some people couldn鈥檛 register. It turned out we鈥檇 overlooked people with double-barrelled surnames and we hadn鈥檛 got enough characters available for them. We shut it down at 1am and it was fixed by 9am. We are constantly iterating.鈥

Digital architecture and the cloud offer a way for government to continue that piece-by-piece improvement.

鈥淕overnments need to think about where they invest their money for the highest impact. Instead of bricks and mortar, we need to build digital infrastructure. That will change lives.鈥

That requires new ways of thinking 鈥 and an openness to embrace uncertainty.

鈥淚ncreasingly governments have to think about what new government looks like. Old government is legacy, band aid solutions.鈥

鈥淭hings like generative AI coming in could be as big a change as the introduction of electricity. This changes everything. If government keeps using old-world thinking, they鈥檒l be left behind.鈥

The future of digital government will be founded on trust and identity

A modern, digital government isn鈥檛 a simple thing to envision, let alone create. But a few things are clear to Mr Dominello.

鈥淭he purpose of democracy is to empower the individual. But how do we strengthen that? For me, it鈥檚 around trust.鈥

That means creating a trustworthy society, says Mr Dominello, so people know and can identify what鈥檚 true 鈥 and what鈥檚 not.

That has led to the idea of a vanguard unit to create a trust architecture, bringing together academia and industry to collaborate. Through that sort of cross-sector knowledge-sharing, we can better prompt governments into action.

鈥淭he other piece is around digital identity verification,鈥 continued Mr Dominello. 鈥淭hey solve so many things if we get them right. They would significantly improve security, they would significantly improve privacy.鈥

Then, the difference will be service delivery.

鈥淭he big issues are complex and touch on multiple departments.鈥

鈥淔ocusing on service delivery makes government focus on the individual journey rather than the individual going step-by-step between departments. If we look at one journey rather than splitting up the individual into a million journeys, that鈥檚 the game-changer.鈥